Muzikanti legjendar i xhazit Sonny Rollins, i cili njihej si \u201ckolosi i saksofonit\u201d, ka nd\u00ebrruar jet\u00eb n\u00eb mosh\u00ebn 95 vje\u00e7.<\/p>\n
Ai vdiq n\u00eb sht\u00ebpin\u00eb e tij n\u00eb Woodstock, New York, t\u00eb h\u00ebn\u00ebn pasdite (25 maj), sipas nj\u00eb deklarate nga publicisti i tij, i cili e quajti at\u00eb \u201cnj\u00eb nga figurat m\u00eb t\u00eb nderuara dhe me ndikim n\u00eb muzik\u00ebn amerikane\u201d.<\/p>\n
Rollins pati nj\u00eb karrier\u00eb t\u00eb frytshme q\u00eb filloi n\u00eb fund t\u00eb viteve 1940. Ai punoi me artist\u00eb si Miles Davis, Charlie Parker dhe John Coltrane dhe publikoi m\u00eb shum\u00eb se 60 albume si udh\u00ebheq\u00ebs i nj\u00eb grupi muzikor.<\/p>\n
Ai fitoi dy \u00e7mime Grammy p\u00ebrpara se s\u00ebmundja e frym\u00ebmarrjes ta detyronte t\u00eb t\u00ebrhiqej n\u00eb vitin 2014.Shkaku i vdekjes s\u00eb tij nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb njoftuar. Nj\u00eb citat i tij i vitit 2009 shoq\u00ebroi njoftimin e vdekjes s\u00eb tij:<\/p>\n
\u201cMendoj se kur personi krijues mbaron, ai vazhdon n\u00eb ekzistenc\u00ebn tjet\u00ebr. Un\u00eb jam nj\u00eb person q\u00eb beson se kjo jet\u00eb nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb fundi i gjith\u00e7kaje. Nj\u00eb person shpirt\u00ebror nuk ndihet k\u00ebshtu.\u201d<\/p>\n
N\u00eb nj\u00eb intervist\u00eb me Jazz Times, Rollins p\u00ebrshkroi magjepsjen e tij t\u00eb menj\u00ebhershme me instrumentin me t\u00eb cilin do t\u00eb nd\u00ebrtonte fam\u00ebn e tij.<\/p>\n
\u201cN\u00ebna ime m\u00eb dha saksofonin tim t\u00eb par\u00eb, nj\u00eb saksofon alto, kur isha shtat\u00eb vje\u00e7\u201d, kujtoi ai.<\/p>\n
I lindur si Walter Theodore Rollins n\u00eb Nju Jork n\u00eb vitin 1930 dhe me nofk\u00ebn Sonny nga gjyshja e tij, Rollins ishte nj\u00eb muzikant i talentuar dhe u mentorua nga pianisti Thelonious Monk.<\/p>\n
Ai vazhdoi t\u00eb luante me shum\u00eb artist\u00eb kryesor\u00eb t\u00eb xhazit, p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb Art Blakey, Bud Powell dhe Miles Davis.<\/p>\n
N\u00eb vitin 1956, Rollins publikoi albumin e tij t\u00eb gjasht\u00eb dhe nj\u00eb nga albumet e tij m\u00eb t\u00eb njohura, Saxophone Colossus.<\/p>\n
Nd\u00ebrsa fama e tij u rrit n\u00eb fillim t\u00eb viteve 1960, Rollins filloi t\u00eb st\u00ebrvitej p\u00ebr or\u00eb t\u00eb t\u00ebra \u00e7do dit\u00eb n\u00eb Ur\u00ebn Williamsburg t\u00eb Nju Jorkut.<\/p>\n
Kjo \u00e7oi n\u00eb nj\u00eb nga albumet e tij m\u00eb t\u00eb famshme, The Bridge t\u00eb vitit 1962, dhe ka nxitur thirrje q\u00eb ura t\u00eb riem\u00ebrtohet n\u00eb nder t\u00eb tij.<\/p>\n
Rollins ishte n\u00eb sht\u00ebpin\u00eb e tij n\u00eb Nju Jork, gjasht\u00eb blloqe larg Qendr\u00ebs Bot\u00ebrore t\u00eb Tregtis\u00eb, kur kullat binjake u sulmuan nga terrorist\u00ebt m\u00eb 11 shtator 2001.<\/p>\n
Ai dhe gruaja e tij ik\u00ebn p\u00ebr n\u00eb veri t\u00eb shtetit t\u00eb Nju Jorkut, nd\u00ebrsa Rollins mbante vet\u00ebm saksofonin e tij. M\u00eb von\u00eb ai i tha gazet\u00ebs Guardian:<\/p>\n
\u201cHumba shum\u00eb sende t\u00eb \u00e7muara n\u00eb 11 shtator dhe mora nj\u00eb m\u00ebsim \u2013 sendet nuk jan\u00eb aty ku jan\u00eb.\u201d<\/p>\n
N\u00eb vitin 2010, Rollins mori Medaljen Komb\u00ebtare t\u00eb Arteve nga presidenti i SHBA-s\u00eb Barack Obama, i cili tha se muzikanti i xhazit e kishte frym\u00ebzuar at\u00eb t\u00eb \u201cmerrte rreziqe q\u00eb p\u00ebrndryshe nuk do t\u2019i kisha marr\u00eb\u201d.<\/p>\n
I njohur p\u00ebr solo t\u00eb gjata, Rollins konsiderohej nd\u00ebr improvizuesit m\u00eb t\u00eb mir\u00eb dhe i tha PBS se do t\u00eb dilte n\u00eb sken\u00eb me mendjen bosh dhe pa asnj\u00eb plan p\u00ebrtej nj\u00eb vet\u00ebdije p\u00ebr struktur\u00ebn e pjes\u00ebs.<\/p>\n
\u201cImprovizoj mbi t\u00eb, q\u00eb ua l\u00eb t\u00ebr\u00ebsisht forcave t\u00eb armatosura. Ndonj\u00ebher\u00eb habitem nga ajo q\u00eb del\u201d, tha ai.<\/p>\n